Utjecaj COVID-19 na kvalitet života vezan za zdravlje adolescenata i djece: sistematski pregled.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Sažetak istraživanja
Cilj ovog sistematskog pregleda bio je procijeniti i pružiti ažurnu analizu uticaja pandemije bolesti korona virusa 2019. (COVID-19) na kvalitet života djece i adolescenata vezan za zdravlje (HRQoL). Tako je do februara 2021. izvršena elektronska pretraga literature, u dvije poznate baze podataka (PubMed i Web of Science), (bez datumskog ograničenja). Primijenjena je metodologija smjernica PRISMA i podaci o HRQoL-u su izvučeni iz prihvatljivih studija. Članci su uključeni ako su ispunjavali sljedeće kriterije uključivanja: (a) djeca i/ili adolescentska populacija (4 do 19 godina); (b) HRQoL kao glavna procjena; (c) njemački, španski, portugalski, francuski i engleski jezik; i (d) podaci o HRQoL-u prije i tokom pandemije. Nakon početne pretrage, identifikovan je 241 mogući srodni članak. Ukupno 79 članaka identifikovano je kao duplikati. Štaviše, 129 članaka je uklonjeno nakon čitanja naslova i sažetka. Od preostala 33 članka, 27 je uklonjeno jer nisu bili fokusirani na djecu ili adolescente (n = 19), članci nisu izvještavali o vrijednostima HRQoL-a prije i nakon pandemije (n = 6), članci nisu bili fokusirani na HRQoL (n = 6), a jedan članak je bio urednički. Konačno, šest studija je ispunilo kriterijume za uključivanje i stoga su uključene u sistematski pregled. Ukupno 3177 djece i/ili adolescenata tokom COVID-19 uključeno je u ovaj sistematski pregled. Tri članka su pokazala da je pandemija COVID-19 značajno utjecala na HRQoL djece i adolescenata, a u drugom nije objavljeno poređenje između prije i tokom pandemije COVID-19, iako se može primijetiti smanjenje HRQoL-a. Ipak, dva članka nisu našla značajne promjene, a drugi nije naveo p -vrijednosti. Što se tiče spolnih razlika, samo dvije studije su analizirale ovu temu, ne uočavajući razlike između djevojčica i dječaka u utjecaju pandemije COVID-19 na HRQoL. Uzimajući u obzir ove rezultate, ovaj sistematski pregled bi mogao potvrditi da COVID-19 ima negativan utjecaj na HRQoL djece i/ili adolescenata.
Prikaži originalni naslov i sažetak na engleskom
Effect of COVID-19 on Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents and Children: A Systematic Review.
The aim of the present systematic review was to assess and provide an up-to-date analysis of the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of children and adolescents. Thus, an electronic search of the literature, in two well-known databases (PubMed and Web of Science), was performed until February 2021 (without date restriction). PRISMA guideline methodology was employed and data regarding the HRQoL were extracted from eligible studies. Articles were included if they met the following inclusion criteria: (a) children and/or adolescent population (4 to 19 years old); (b) HRQoL as a main assessment; (c) German, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and English language; and (d) pre-pandemic and during pandemic HRQoL data. Following the initial search, 241 possible related articles were identified. A total of 79 articles were identified as duplicates. Moreover, 129 articles were removed after reading the title and abstract. Of the remaining 33 articles, 27 were removed since they were not focused on children or adolescents ( n = 19), articles did not report pre- and post- pandemic HRQoL values ( n = 6), articles were not focused on HRQoL ( n = 6), and one article was an editorial. Finally, six studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and, therefore, were included in the systematic review. A total of 3177 children and/or adolescents during COVID-19 were included in this systematic review. Three articles showed that COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the HRQoL of children and adolescents, and another did not report comparison between pre- and during COVID-19 pandemic, although a reduction in the HRQoL can be observed. Nevertheless, two articles did not find significant changes and another one did not report p -values. Regarding sex differences, only two studies analyzed this topic, observing no differences between girls and boys in the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on HRQoL. Taking into account these results, this systematic review might confirm that COVID-19 has a negative impact on the HRQoL of children and/or adolescents.
Izvorni podaci
- DOI
- 10.3390/ijerph18094563
- PMID
- 33923120
- PMCID
- PMC8123423
- Provjereno
- 2026-07-26
Naslov i sažetak prevedeni su automatski i prijevod može sadržavati netačnosti ili neprecizne stručne izraze. Za sve detalje, citiranje i medicinsko tumačenje pregledajte originalnu englesku verziju članka. Ne donosite zdravstvene odluke samo na osnovu ovog prijevoda.
Pregledaj originalni članak na engleskom