Prevalencija, dijagnoza i manifestacije bruceloze: sistematski pregled i meta-analiza.
Frontiers in veterinary science
Sažetak istraživanja
Ciljevi Bruceloza je jedna od najraširenijih zoonoza čestih među ljudima i životinjama. Uprkos naporima za iskorjenjivanje, teret bolesti je dobro poznat u endemskim zemljama i zemljama u kojima bruceloza do nedavno nije bila važan zdravstveni problem.
Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je procijeniti prevalenciju, dijagnozu i manifestacije bruceloze.
Metode U ovoj studiji, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase i Google scholar baze podataka su sistematski pretražene kako bi se pronašle studije objavljene od 2011. do 2021. Pretraživanje je provedeno korištenjem tekstualnih riječi i termina Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) o prevalenci bruceloze. Za sve analize korišten je softver Stata 14.0.
Rezultati Na osnovu rezultata, objedinjena prevalencija bruceloze iznosila je 15,27% (95% CI: 9,68-21,86; indeks heterogenosti I 2: 97,43; indeks p I 2: 98,19; p p = 0,480), pol =0.07 javno: -0.08 godina; (koeficijent: 0,114; p = 0,861) nije pokazao značajan uticaj na heterogenost među studijama. Eggerov test je ukazao na značajnu pristrasnost u publikaciji za prevalenciju bruceloze (koeficijent 3,894; p
Zaključak Objedinjena procjena prevalencije bruceloze procijenjena je na 15,53%. Da bi se bolje razumjela epidemiologija bruceloze na globalnom nivou, potrebne su opsežnije studije u razvoju i zemljama sa niskim nivoom inkoma.
Prikaži originalni naslov i sažetak na engleskom
Prevalence, diagnosis, and manifestations of brucellosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Objectives Brucellosis is one of the most prevalent zoonotic diseases common between humans and animals. Despite eradication efforts, the burden of the disease is well-known in endemic countries and in countries where brucellosis has not been an important health issue until recently. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, diagnosis, and manifestations of brucellosis.
Methods In this study, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, and Google scholar databases were systematically searched to find studies published from 2011 to 2021. The search was conducted using text words and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Terms on the prevalence of brucellosis. Stata software 14.0 was used for all analyses.
Results Based on the results, the pooled prevalence of brucellosis was 15.27% (95% CI: 9.68-21.86; heterogeneity I 2 index: 97.43; p I 2 index: 98.19; p p = 0.480), gender (coefficient: -0.017; p = 0.800), and publication year (coefficient: 0.114; p = 0.861) showed no significant effect on heterogeneity among studies. Egger's test indicated a significant publication bias for the prevalence of brucellosis (coefficient 3.894; p
Conclusion The pooled estimate for brucellosis prevalence was estimated as 15.53%. To better understand the epidemiology of brucellosis globally, more extensive studies are needed to be conducted throughout the world, especially in developing and low-income countries.
Izvorni podaci
- DOI
- 10.3389/fvets.2022.976215
- PMID
- 36619963
- PMCID
- PMC9813401
- Provjereno
- 2026-07-26
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